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Huber, Hans (EN)

Biography and literature

Huber Hans, *28 June 1852 Eppenberg (Ranton Solura), †25 December 1921 Locarno, Swiss composer and pianist. Between 1870 and 1874, he studied at the Leipzig Conservatoire under C. Reinecke (piano) and E.F. Richter (harmony). He then worked in Wesserling and Thena (Alsace) as a music teacher; it was there that he began composing piano pieces, which he performed in recitals. In 1877 he settled in Basel, where from 1889 he was professor of piano at the conservatoire, serving as director from 1896 to 1917. From 1899 to 1902 he directed the Gesangverein in Basel. In addition, he performed as a concert pianist and as an accompanist to the singer Ida Petzold, his wife. Illness brought his teaching and concert activities to an end; in 1918 he moved to Locarno, where he composed mainly sacred music.

Huber – a representative of the Romantic style in Switzerland – was initially influenced by the music of Schumann, and later by Liszt, Brahms and R. Strauss. He incorporated motifs drawn from Swiss folk songs into his music. During Huber’s lifetime, his diverse body of work was frequently performed, published and highly regarded; the cantata Pandora and the Symphony No. 1 “Tell” were particularly popular.

Literature: G. Bundi Hans Huber Die Persönlichkeit nach Briefen und Erinnerungen, Basel 1925; E. Refardt Hans Huber Leben und Wirken eines Schweizer Musikers, Zurich 1944 (contains a list of works and bibliography); H. Zehntner Felix Weingartner und Hans Huber: Zwei Ausstellungen in Basel, “Fontes Artis Musicae” I No. 1 (1954); J. Lyon Hans Huber ou l’humanisme musical bâlois, Gollion (near Lausanne) 2025.

Compositions

Instrumental:

orchestral:

8 symphonies– No. 1 “Tell” Op. 63, 1881, No. 2 “Böcklin” Op. 115, 1900, No. 3 “Heroische” Op. 118, 1902, No. 4 “Akademische” 1909, new version 1918, No. 5 “Romantische – Der Geiger von Gmünd” 1906, VI Op. 134, VII “Schweizerische” 1917, VIII 1920

Lustspielouverture Op. 50

Piano Concerto No. 1 Op. 36, 1878

Violin Concerto No. 1, 1878

Sommernächte, serenade Op. 85, 1885

Violin Concerto No. 2, 1886

Piano Concerto No. 2 Op. 107, 1891

Winternächte, serenade, 1895

An das Vaterland, symphonic ode, 1898

Piano Concerto No. 3 Op. 113, 1899

Piano Concerto No. 4, 1911

Suite for cello, 1919

chamber:

Piano Quintet No. 1 Op. 111, 1891

Piano Quartet No. 1 Op. 110, 1891

Piano Quintet No. 2 Op. 125, 1896

String Quartet 1896

Piano Quartet No. 2 Op. 117, 1902

Quintet Op. 136, for wind instruments and piano, 1914

Sextet for piano and wind instruments, 1924

Piano Trio No. 1 Op. 20

Piano Trio No. 2 Op. 65

Piano Trio No. 3 Op. 105

Piano Trio No. 4 Op. 120

sonatas, suites and other pieces for violin and piano and for cello and piano

short piano pieces, also for 4 hands

3 sonatas for 2 pianos

Fantasie nach Worten der heiligen Schrift 1882 and Prelude and fugue 1915 for organ

Vocal and vocal-instrumental:

songs for 1–4 solo voices for male a cappella choir, for female choir with accompaniment 

Meerfahrt Op. 91, for solo voice, male choir and orchestra 

Caenis for alto, male choir and orchestra, 1902

Heldenehren for soprano, baritone, children’s choir, male choir and orchestra, 1913

Pandora, 1910, cantata to mark the anniversary of the University of Basel

Der Heilige Hain, oratorio, 1910

Weissagung und Erfüllung, oratorio, 1913

4 masses 1919–20

Stage:

operas: 

Weltfrühling, libretto by R. Wackernagel, performed in Basel1894

Kudrun, libretto by S. Born, performed in Basel1896

Der Simplicius libretto by A. Mendelssohn, performed in Basel1912

Die schöne Bellinda, libretto by G. Bundi, performed in Bern 1916

Frutto di mare, libretto by F. Karmin, performed in Basel 1918

stage music