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Przybylski, Bronisław Kazimierz (EN)

Biography and Literature

Przybylski Bronisław Kazimierz, *11 December 1941 Łódź, †4 April 2011 Łódź, Polish composer. He graduated from the PWSM in Łódź, where he obtained diplomas in music theory (1964) and composition (1969); he continued his studies in 1975–77 with R. Haubenstock-Ramati at the Hochschule für Musik und darstellende Kunst in Vienna. From 1963, he lectured at the PWSM (currently the Academy of Music) in Łódź, from 1991, head of the composition department and from 1992, full professor. Winner of, among others: 3rd prize (1972) and 2nd prize (1974; 1st prize was not awarded) at the G. Fitelberg National Composition Competition in Katowice, 2nd and 3rd prize (1972 and 1974) at the Polish Radio and Television Composition Competition in Warsaw, distinctions at the H. Wieniawski International Composition Competition in Poznań (1976), the 3rd degree award of the Minister of National Defence (1973), the 1st degree award of the Ministry of Culture and Art (1980) and the Prime Minister’s Award (1981). In 1999, he received the Knight’s Cross of the Order of Polonia Restituta.

Przybylski’s output is dominated by chamber and solo pieces, in which the composer experimented with material, texture and form, but the most significant is his orchestral work. In it, he referred to the tradition of European symphony from the end of the 19th and beginning of the 20th centuries, and he willingly used quotations that functioned as symbols (e.g. Bogurodzica in Sinfonia polacca, Mozart’s Requiem in Lacrimosa 2000, Chopin’s Mazurka Op. 6 No. 2 in À Varsovie), presenting them in crudo or with certain modifications. The rich range of means: from strict diatonicism to sonoristic material, simple architectural patterns to open forms – influenced the great diversity of the style of his work.

Literature: T. Marek Bronisław Kazimierz Przybylski „À Varsovie”, “Polish Music”1983 No. 1/2; A. Bęben, E. Kowalska-Zając, M. Szoka Łódzkie środowisko kompozytorskie 1945–2000, Łódź 2001 (includes a full list of compositions); E. Kowalska-Zając, Wspomnienie o kompozytorze. Bronisław Kazimierz Przybylski (1941–2011), “Kronika miasta Łodzi” 2011 No. 2; E. Kowalska-Zając, W świecie barw, obrazów i idei. Poetyka muzyczna Bronisława Kazimierza Przybylskiego, in: Kompozytor i jego świat. Bronisław Kazimierz Przybylski in memoriam, Łódź 2012; E. Kowalska-Zając, Wiedeń, lata 70. U źródeł twórczości Bronisława Kazimierza Przybylskiego, in: Kompozytor i jego świat. Bronisław Kazimierz Przybylski in memoriam, Łódź 2012; E. Kowalska-Zając, Łódzki rezonans europejskiej awangardy. Muzyka Bronisława Kazimierza Przybylskiego, “Glissando” 2015 No. 26

Compositions

Instrumental:

for orchestra:

Quattro studi for orchestra, 1970

In honorem Nicolai Copenici for orchestra, 1972, Kraków 1974

Taniec [Dance] for string orchestra, 1972

4 Kurpie Nocturnes for harp or guitar and chamber string orchestra, 1973

Concerto polacco for accordion and orchestra, 1973, published in Kraków 1975, 2nd ed. 1979

Memento for orchestra, 1973

Scherzi musicali for string orchestra, 1973

Guernica – Pablo Picasso in memoriam for orchestra, 1974, performed at the Warsaw Autumn Festival 1975, published in Kraków 1977;

Concerto per pianoforte e orchestra, 1976

Sinfonia da Requiem, 1976

Sinfonia polacca, 1978, published in Kraków 1986

Cottbuser Ouvertüre, 1980

À Varsovie for orchestra, 1980, performed at the Warsaw Autumn Festival 1984, published in Kraków 1985

Quasi una sonata for string orchestra, 1980

Sinfonia Corale, 1981

Program „S” – hommage à Karol Szymanowski for piano and string orchestra, 1982, published in Warsaw 1994

Sinfonia Affresco, 1982

Concertino for accordion and chamber orchestra, 1983, published in Vienna/Trossingen 1985, Łódź 1994, 1997

Concerto per clavicembalo e archi, 1983

Folklore for string orchestra, 1983

Sinfonia Anniversario, 1983/95

Return – quasi symphonic poem for orchestra, 1984

Midnight Echoes Music for string orchestra, 1985

Concerto classico for accordion and orchestra, 1986, published in Hanover 1989

Scherzi for cello and wind orchestra, 1990; 2nd version for violin and chamber orchestra, 1990; 3rd version for violin or flute and piano, 1990, published in Łódź 1996

Lacrimosa 2000 for string orchestra, 1991

From overseas for chamber orchestra, 1999

Re-construction for accordion and orchestra, 1999, published in Łódź 2002

Comebacks to Holy Land for 2 instruments solo (bass clarinet or bassoon and harp or harpsichord) and chamber string orchestra, 2000, 2nd version for strings, 2000

Mazurskie jeziora for string orchestra, 2005, published in Łódź 2005

The Night Flight for accordion orchestra and percussion ad libitum, 2nd version for string orchestra and percussion ad libitum, 2008, published in Łódź 2008

chamber:

String Quartet “Quartetto del tritono”, 1969, published in Kraków 1976

Variabile for accordion quintet, 1970, published in Milan 1980, Warsaw 1984

Circulus for percussion ensemble, 1971, published in Warsaw 1976, Milan 1980

Permutare for oboe, clarinet and bassoon, 1971, published in Warsaw 1975

Rotazioni per tre, 1971, published in Leipzig 1986

Variazioni sopra un tema di Paganini for violin and piano, 1972, published in Kraków 1975

Arnold Schönberg in memoriam for string quartet, 1977, published in Kraków/Munich 1981

Asteroeides I–V for accordion quintet, 1978, performed at the Warsaw Autumn Festival 1981, published in Warsaw 1984

Tastiera for 4 any keyboard instruments, 1978, published in Losser 1991

Constellazioni for 2 guitars, 1979

Quasi una sonata for violin and piano,1980, published in Warsaw 1988

Klingenthaler Impressionen for accordion and guitar, 1982, published in Munich 1989

Play for two for 2 accordions, 1984, published in Losser 1985

Metamorphosen for accordion and string quartet, 1985, published in Munich 1988

Bimodal-Piece for 2 accordion quintets, 1986, published in Losser 1987

Constellation DDHE for accordion ensemble, 1986, published in Losser 1987

Folklore II for guitar and harpsichord, 1986, published in Warsaw 1987

Modal-piece I for accordion quintet, 1986, published in Losser 1987

Modal-piece II for accordion quintet, 1986, published in Losser 1987

Musica concertante for organ and percussion, 1986

Trio for violin, cello and accordion, 1986, published in Losser 1987

Double-play for 2 accordions, 1987, published in Losser 1987

“…Wieder zu Staub werden” for flute and accordion, 1988, published in Losser 1990

Burlesque for flute and accordion, 1988, published in Munich 1992

Night Music for flute, guitar and accordion, 1988, published in Losser 1990

Ständchen for flute, violin and accordion, 1988, published in Hanover 1989

Albertinum for 10 accordions, 1989, published in Losser 1989

Grünes Gewölbe, Gemäldegalerie for accordion quintet, 1989, published in Losser 1989

Scherzo for flute and accordion, 1989, published in Losser 1989

Six for six – Six Phases for six Instruments, 1990, published in Losser 1991

Summer-Multiplay for various instrumental ensembles, 1990, published in Losser 1990

Tre pezzi concertanti for 2 accordions and percussion, 1990, published in Losser 1990

Concerto della morte e della vita for oboe or saxophone, 2 guitars and cello, 1991, published in Losser 1992

Non omnis – Andrzej Krzanowski in memoriam for 2 accordions and percussion, 1991, published in Losser 1991

Scherzi-Trio for violin, cello and piano, 1992

Winter-Multiplay for various instrumental and vocal ensembles, 1993

Autumn-Multiplay for flute, oboe, violin, cello, harpsichord and accordion, 1994

La follia seconda for 2 guitars, 1997, published in Łódź 1997

Modus for clarinet and accordion, 1997, published in Meppen 1997

Flashbacks for chamber ensemble, 1998

Metal-Construction for percussion ensemble, 1998

7 voeux – d’après la peinture de Tadè Makowski for oboe, bassoon and piano, 2000

Déjà vu quintette for piano (accordion and harp) and string quartet, 2000

From the Life: Like a Butterfly, Like a Whale, Like an Ant, triptych for accordion and string quartet, 2000, published in Łódź 2002

Memory of K.N. for flute, oboe, violin, cello and harpsichord, 2000

Danza Capricciosa for clarinet, guitar and accordion, 2000, published in Kraichtal 2005

Mysterium Fidei for string quartet and percussion, 2000, published in Łódź 2007

Il tempo – groteske Suite for accordion and percussion instruments, 2001, published in Trossingen 2001

4 Stücke for trombone and accordion, 2001, published in Vienna 2001

Am Spreeufer for violin, cello and piano, 2001

Rubinstein Metamorphoses for string quartet, 2002, published in Łódź 2002

The young Spinner – musical Joke after St.M. for string quartet, 2002, published in Łódź 2002

Signs for guitar and accordion, 2003, published in Łódź 2003

Movement I for bass clarinet and accordion, 2004, Łódź 2004

Movement II for clarinet and accordion, 2004, published in Łódź 2004

On the Way for string quartet, 2004, published in Łódź 2004

La vie des fourmies for 4 clarinets, 2005, published in Łódź 2005

The Very Young Spinner – musical joke after St. M. for saxophone quartet, 2005, published in Łódź 2005

A-na-Capri for accordion quintet, 2005, 2nd version for 12 cellos, published in Łódź 2007

Con-tact for flute, violin and organ, 2005, published in Łódź 2005

The Sonic Con-tact for theremin, organ and string quartet, 2006, published in Łódź 2006

The Way for saxophone quartet, 2006, published in Łódź 2006

The New Con-tact for theremin and organ, 2006, published in Łódź 2006

The Second Con-tact for theremin and string quartet, 2006, published in Łódź 2006

Feelings for chamber ensemble, 2006, published in Łódź 2006

Astral Con-tact for theremin and accordion quintet, 2006, published in Łódź 2006

Sunrise for saxophone quartet, 2006, published in Łódź 2006

Sunrise AC for 4 accordions, 2006, published in Łódź 2006

Sunset for 4 double basses, 2006, published in Łódź 2006

Atlantic AC for saxophone quartet and 4 double basses, 2006; 2nd version for 4 accordions and 4 double basses, published in Łódź 2006

The New Astral Con-Tact for flute and accordion quintet, 2007, published in Łódź 2007

Verwandlung for saxophone and 2 string quartets, 2007, published in Łódź 2007

Night Birds for accordion and 4 double basses, 2007 (11 versions for various instruments), published in Łódź 2007

Concert Music in five parts for 3 accordions and percussion, 2007, published in Łódź 2007

The Sleep of Reason for chamber ensemble, 2008, published in Łódź 2008

Trzy obrazy z Północy for 4 percussionists, 2008, published in Łódź 2008

Interval Games for 4 accordions and percussion ad libitum, 2008, (11 versions for various instruments), published in Łódź 2008

24 Preludia wiosenne [24 Spring Preludes] for two violas 2008, (91 versions for various instruments), published in Łódź 2008

Sześć pieśni jesiennych [Six Autumn Songs] for trumpet B and marimba 2008, (60 versions for various instruments), published in Łódź 2008

The Short Con-Tact for clarinet B, guitar (electric guitar) and piano, 2009, published in Łódź 2009

24 Preludia letnie [24 Summer Preludes] for 2 violas, 2009, (74 versions for various instruments), published in Łódź 2009

Groteski for viola and accordion, 2009, (36 versions for various instruments), published in Łódź 2009

24 Preludia Jesienne [24 Autumn Preludes] for 2 marimbas, 2010, (4 versions for various instruments), published in Łódź 2010

Wyspy Eolskie for viola and accordion, 2010, (50 versions for various instruments), published in Łódź 2010

Miniatury rytmiczne [Rhythmic Miniatures] for viola and accordion, 2010, (24 versions for various instruments), published in Łódź 2010

Nocne myśli [Night Thoughts] for viola, percussion and harp, 2010, (36 versions for various instruments), published in Łódź 2010

Południe [Noon] for accordion and strings, 2010, (12 versions for various instruments), published in Łódź 2010

Kwiaty pustyni [Desert Flowers] for bassoon and strings, 2010, (12 versions for various instruments), published in Łódź 2010

Erlkönig. Phantasmagorie über ein Franz Schubert Thema for accordion ensemble, 2010, published in Łódź 2010

solo:

3 Pieces for accordion, 1963, published in Kraków 1964, 2nd ed. 1999

Saggio di suonare for clarinet, 1964, published in Kraków 1973, 2nd ed. 1983

Tema con variazioni for piano, 1964, published in Kraków 1970

Scherzo concertante for accordion, 1965, published in Kraków 1971, 3rd ed. 1995

Prząśniczka for accordion, 1972, published in Leipzig 1974

La folia – Variations and Fugue in an Old Style for accordion, 1974, published in Kraków 1978, 2nd ed. 1982

Capriccio for violin, 1976, published in Kraków 1979

Toccatina for accordion, 1977, published in Paris 1977

Triptychon – nach Bildern von Wolfgang Bergner for violin, 1977, published in Łódź 2002

Ciaccona B.A.C.H. for violin, 1980

Play 1–5 for accordion, 1983, published in Hanover 1987

Three Nocturnes for guitar, 1983, published in Łódź 1997

Five pictures for percussion, 1984

Rota – passacaglia na temat F. Nowowiejskiego for organ, 1985, published in Łódź 1996

Bachanalie for 2 pianos, 1986, published in Losser 1990

5 Studien for accordion,1987, published in Bensheim 1988

Spring Sonata for accordion, 1989, published in Losser 1989

La nuit étoilée for piano, 1995, published in Łódź 2002

Seigle vert for piano, 1995, published in Łódź 2002

Spring-Multiplay for percussion, 1995

Inscription au Père-Lachaise for piano, 1998, published in Łódź 2001

Diare Piece for piano, 2001, published in Łódź 2001

Progress for accordion, 2001, published in Łódź 2001

Epiphaneia for accordion, 2002, published in Łódź 2002

Im Sonnenschein for accordion, 2003, published in Trossingen 2003

Italian Delicatessen for accordion, 2005, 2nd version for piano, published in Łódź 2005

Jordan, triptych for harpsichord, 2010, 2nd version for accordion, 2010, 3rd version for organ, 2010, published in Łódź 2010

pedagogical pieces for various instruments

Vocal-instrumental:

Umanita for soprano, organ and timpani, lyrics T. Kowalczyk, 1970

Requiem for soprano, 2 reciters, boys’ choir and orchestra, 1976

Jagdsagen for reciter, brass quintet, lyrics H. Sauer-Zur, 1978, published in Warsaw 1995

In memoriam 1982, published in Warsaw 1983

Sceny biblijne for voice and string orchestra, lyrics R.M. Rilke, transl. M. Jastrun, 1995

Missa Papae Joannis Pauli Secundi for soprano, choir and orchestra, 1998, published in Łódź 1998

Blaue Hortensie for baritone, alto saxophone and 5 musette ensemble, lyrics R.M. Rilke, 1998

Wybrzeża pełne ciszy for soprano, vibraphone, 3 tam-tams and string quartet, lyrics K. Wojtyła, 2003

Sinfonia Cantata “Myśląc Ojczyzna” for mezzo-soprano, bass, mixed choir and symphonic orchestra, lyrics K. Wojtyła, 2004, published in Łódź 2004

Tutto è sciolto for voice and chamber orchestra, lyrics J. Joyce, 2010, published in Łódź 2011

choral and children’s songs

Scenic:

Homines, ballet, 1972

Miriam. Misterio di morte, ballet music, 1985

Smok wawelski ballet, pantomime in 2 acts, 8 scenes, 1987

From Overseas, ballet scenes for chamber orchestra, 1999

Electronic:

Spazio, colori, tempo, 1973

Metavariazioni, 1974

Pokolenie, 1975