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Konowalski, Benedykt (EN)

Biography and Literature

Konowalski Benedykt, *21 March 1928 Radom, †27 January 2021 Warsaw, Polish composer and conductor. In 1952, he graduated in law from the University of Warsaw, studied composition under J. Maklakiewicz and T. Szeligowski and conducting under S. Wisłocki at the State Higher School of Music in Warsaw (diplomas: 1960 and 1964). In 1956–72, he was the musical director of the Central Artistic Ensemble of the Polish Army in Warsaw. From 1966, he lectured at the State Higher School of Music (now the Academy of Music) in Warsaw, from 1987 as a professor, in 1984–87 as vice-rector. He was a co-founder and, in 1972–92, chairman of the editorial board of the Agencja Autorska in Warsaw. Konowalski conducted mostly his own compositions. He is a laureate of the MKiS [Ministry of Climate and Environment] Award (1977, 1987) and the Prime Minister’s Award, first degree for artistic creativity and work for children and youth (1979, 1987). He was awarded, among others, the Knight’s Cross of the Order of Polonia Restituta (1980), the Officer’s Cross of the Order of Polonia Restituta (1986) and the Silver Medal for Merit to Culture – Gloria Artis (2008).

Two tendencies are visible in Konowalski’s music. One of them is the trend of autonomous works, in which Konowalski used various contemporary compositional techniques but avoided radical solutions, reaching for universal elements of sound language at the same time. Also characteristic of Konowalski are works with historical and occasional themes (Victoria Regis, a composition written on the 300th anniversary of the Battle of Vienna, Symphony No. 2 Requiem dedicated to the memory of the victims of the disasters of the ferries “Heweliusz” and “Estonia”) and biblical (The Destruction of Sodom and Gomorrah). The second trend consists of works of a functional and utilitarian nature, numerous compositions written for the Central Artistic Ensemble of the Polish Army and other ensembles, such as ballet and operetta scenes, musicals and stage work.

Literature: Dużo to czy mało? Benedykt Konowalski rozmawia o swojej twórczości z Anetą Świder, “Muzyka 21” 2001 No. 10.

Compositions

Instrumental:

Music for violin solo and percussion instruments, 1960, published in Warsaw 1973

Concert Overture, 1962

Fantasia for trumpet and orchestra, 1969

Mini rondo for oboe, clarinet and bassoon, 1973, published in Warsaw 1974

Stimulans for orchestra, 1974

Dialogi przekorne for clarinet and marimbaphone, 1981, published in Warsaw 1982

Brewerie for orchestra, 1982, published in Warsaw 1982

Dyptyk polski [Polish Diptych] for trombone, 1982, published in Warsaw 1983

Victoria Regis, partita for trombone and organ, 1984, published in Warsaw 1984, 2nd version for mixed choir, trombone and orchestra, 1992

Co jest grane for wind quintet, 1986, published in Warsaw 1986

Diabolo for 3 trumpets and percussion, 1986, published in Warsaw 1986

cycle of 9 pieces for 1–48 violins, 1986–94

Concerto for flute and string orchestra, 1987, published in Warsaw 1989

K-2 for violin and organ, 1987, published in Warsaw 1988; 2nd version for violin, organ and orchestra, 1988

Panta rei for viola and organ, 1988, published in Warsaw 1989

Piano Quintet, 1988, published in Warsaw 1990

Double Concerto for 2 trombones, percussion and string orchestra, 1989

Concerto for 4 flutes, 1989; 2nd version for 4 violins, 1994

Concerto for orchestra, 1990

Śmierć na Mont Blanc for cello and piano, 1990, published in Warsaw 1995

Apage satanas for 2 trumpets, horn and trombone, 1990, published in Warsaw 1995

Viola Concerto, 1991

Życie po życiu for 10 pianos, 1991

Tren pamięci Grażyny Bacewicz for violin and orchestra, 1992

Zagłada Sodomy i Gomory [Destruction of Sodom and Gomorrah], symphony for organ and percussion, 1992

Yad Vashem for trombone, 1992

Organ Symphony No. 1 “Katedra Notre Dame”, 1992

Organ Symphony No. 2 “Archikatedra św. Jana w Warszawie”, 1993

Organ Symphony No. 3 “Katedra królewska na Wawelu”, 1993

Organ Symphony No. 4 “Katedra św. Wita w Pradze”, 1993

Concerto for bassoon, percussion and string orchestra, 1993, published in Warsaw 1994

Scherzo warszawskie for 11 instruments, 1993

Kain i Abel for violin and trombone, 1994

Violin Concerto, 1994

Symphony-Requiem No. 2 “Heweliusz” for violin, double bass and orchestra, 1994

Concerto for horn, percussion and string orchestra, 1994

Symphony No. 3 “Sistine” in tribute to Pope John Paul II, 1995

Symphony No. 4 “Bazylika św. Stefana w Budapeszcie”, 1997

Sinfonia sacra No. 6 for cello, double bass and string orchestra, 1998

Symphony No. 7 “Tatra”, 1999

Symphony No. 8 “Concertante” for piano, 2 percussions and string orchestra, 1999

Symphony No. 10 “Ecumenical”, 2001

Symphony No. 11 “Pastoral”, 2002

Umschlagplatz rok 1943 for trombone, 2002

Symphony No. 12 “Warsaw”, 2003

Concerto No. 2 for orchestra, 2003

Symphony No. 17 “Polish”, 2007

Symphony No. 20 “Wawel”, 2010

Fourfold Concerto for alto saxophone, trumpet, 2 percussions and string orchestra, 2011

Concerto for string orchestra, 2011

Symphony No. 28 “Archikatedra św. Jana w Warszawie”, 2012

Symphony No. 38 “Terra vitae”/„Ziemia – planeta życia”, 2015

String Quartet No. 6 “Cztery twarze Kwartetu Wilanów”, 2015

Symphony No. 39 “In memoriam”, 2016

Concerto eroico for violin and chamber orchestra, 2016

Symphony No. 42 “Dialogues” for 4 percussions and string orchestra, 2017

Symphony No. 43 Symfonia uczuć”, 2018

Vocal, including:

Komputery for children’s choir a cappella, words by J. Holm, 1988, published in Warsaw 1989

Pięć pieśni do słów Norwida for three-voice female choir, 2001

Vocal-instrumental, including:

Dwie pieśni dziecięce [Two Children’s Songs] for soprano, xylophone and piano, words by A.A. Milne, Polish transl. by J. Tuwim, 1958, published in Kraków 1982

Nike Varsoviensis, oratory for voices solo, choir and orchestra, words by J. Przymanowski, 1981

Po kim biją dzwony ranne, cycle for baritone and chamber ensemble, words by J. Iwaszkiewicz, 1982, published in Warsaw 1983

songs for voice and piano, including Pieśni przychodzących, words by A. Grzyb, R. Landowski, J. Stachurski, 1984, published in Warsaw 1985

Dramat w końskiej źrenicy for soprano and instrumental ensemble, words by R. Bratny, 1985, published in Warsaw 1991

Symphony-Requiem No. 1 “Titanic” for mixed choir and orchestra, words by G. Byron and from Latin texts, 1992

Double Concerto for mezzo-soprano or clarinet, flute and string orchestra, 1992

Symphony No. 5 “Galaktyka Andromedy” for female choir and orchestra, 1998

Missa brevis for mixed choir and instrumental ensemble, 2000

Symphony No. 13 “Katharsis” for soprano, alto, mixed choir and orchestra, to texts by Pythagoras, Aristotle and Platon, 2004

Requiem Varsoviae for soprano, bass, narrator, mixed choir and orchestra, 2005

Symphony No. 18 Królowa Aztecka – Matka Boża z Gwadelupy” for soprano, violin, double bass, 3 percussions and string orchestra, 2009

Człowieczy los, oratory for soprano, alto, tenor, bass, mixed choir and orchestra, 2009

Symphony No. 21 “Królowa Polski Matka Boska z Jasnej Góry” for soprano, alto saxophone, trumpet, mixed choir, 2 percussions and string orchestra, liturgical text, 2011

Symphony No. 26 “Trzy tajemnice” for soprano, baritone and orchestra, 2012

Symphony No. 33 “Witraże” for soprano, alto, baritone and orchestra, 2014

Sursum Corda, oratory for soprano, alto, baritone, narrator, mixed choir and orchestra, 2014

Symphony No. 37 “Przeznaczenia” for soprano, alto, tenor, bass, mixed choir and orchestra, 2015

Symphony No. 40 “W poszukiwaniu eliksiru życia” for soprano, tenor, piano, mixed choir and orchestra, 2016

Symphony No. 41 “Vocalise” for soprano, tenor, baritone, boys’ choir, mixed choir and orchestra, 2017

Symphony No. 44 “Pieśni bez słów” for soprano, baritone, mixed choir and orchestra, 2018

Scenic:

Czterej pancerni i pies, musical, libretto by M. and J. Przymanowski, 1973, staged in Gdynia 1973

Czaromistrze, musical show, libretto by M. and J. Przymanowski, 1977, staged in Warsaw1979

theatre music

Other:

numerous compositions for the Central Artistic Ensemble of the Polish Army