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Dobrzański, Tadeusz (EN)

Biography

Dobrzański Tadeusz, *6 September 1916 Sambor, †18 June 1996 Krakow, Polish conductor and composer. Between 1924 and 1933, he studied at J. Zielonczanka-Donichtowa’s music school in Sambor (piano, music theory); in 1938, he graduated with a degree in law from the Jan Kochanowski University in Lviv. Between 1933 and 1948, he worked as a conductor of instrumental and choral ensembles. Between 1951 and 1954, he studied composition privately with A. Malawski. Between 1970 and 1971, he conducted the choir of the State Higher School of Music in Kraków. From 1948, he worked continuously with the Polish Radio Choir and Orchestra in Kraków (now PRiTV) as conductor and choir director (1962–82; he continued to work with them until 1989), and from 1962 also as orchestra conductor. With the Polish Radio Choir, he made a number of archival recordings and prepared most of the oratorio and cantata compositions performed with leading Polish symphony orchestras. As choir director and conductor of the Polish Radio Choir, he took part in the ensemble’s performances in East Germany (1951), Switzerland (1967), France (1971) and Italy (1972). For his creative work, Dobrzański received state honours, including the Knight’s Cross of the Order of Polonia Restituta (1964) and the Officer’s Cross of the Order of Polonia Restituta (1973).

Dobrzański’s compositional output comprises around 2,000 scores. His work is dominated by popular music, geared towards meeting the needs of the amateur movement and the mass media.

Compositions

Instrumental:

around 100 symphonic works, including Relaks, 1967; Perpetuum, 1968; Louis Armstrong in memoriam, 1971; Mały Orfeusz for flute and orchestra, 1971; works for wind orchestra, published by GZP WP

Prelude and Fugue for string nonet, 1979

Theme with Variations for string quartet, 1979

6 Miniatures for woodwind octet, 1979

Vocal and vocal-instrumental:

Hej od Sącza jadę, 1968

Na start do gwiazd, 1968

Mój ojciec, 1968

Suita kwiatów for choir and orchestra, 1970

Obsesja for tenor saxophone, orchestra and choir, 1970

works for a cappella choir, published by PWM, including Wodzicka, woda 1979, Trzy pieśni 1960

suites for solo voices, male choir and orchestra

military cantatas

several hundred songs, including numerous military songs, published by PWM

Stage:

Loża królewska, operetta, libretto by J. Crawford, 1965

Moj brat niepoprawny, musical comedy, libretto by W. Krzemiński, L.J. Kern, after O. Wilde, 1965

Kawaler księżycowy, spectacle, libretto by T. Kwiatkowski, after V. Nijinsky, 1971

Other:

theatre, radio and television music

over 1000 arrangements, including those for the PRiTV Orchestra in Krakow and WOSPRiTV in Katowice